Pasireotide
Pasireotide is an FDA-approved multi-receptor somatostatin analog. Pasireotide binds somatostatin receptor subtypes 1, 2, 3 and 5, with markedly higher affinity for subtype 5 than octreotide or lanreotide. Corticotroph adenomas in Cushing disease express subtype 5 predominantly, which is why pasireotide can suppress ACTH where subtype-2-selective analogs do not.
For research use only.
Key Facts
- CAS
- —
- Molecular Weight (MW)
- 1047.2 g/mol
- Half-life
- —
- FDA status
- Approved
- Evidence level
- FDA Approved
- Human dose established
- Yes
- Administration Route
- Subcutaneous · Intramuscular
- Frequency
- Twice daily (Signifor); every 4 weeks (Signifor LAR)
- Last updated
- Nov 7, 2026
- Reviewed
- Nov 7, 2026
Research summary
Somatostatin analog with a broader receptor binding profile than octreotide, approved for Cushing disease and for acromegaly in patients inadequately controlled by surgery or other somatostatin analogs.
Research evidence
- Regulatory review (FDA label)3 reviewed sources
- Controlled human trialsNone in reviewed sources
- Early or uncontrolled human studiesNone in reviewed sources
- Lab & animal studiesNone in reviewed sources
How it works
Each step shows whether the sources Peptide Library has reviewed include that kind of research. Counts are reviewed sources, not every study ever published. Reviews and programme summaries that describe human use are shown as "reported", not as trials, and registered trials without published results are listed but not counted. A higher step means research has progressed further; it does not mean a compound works better or is safer. Compounds whose evidence has not been reviewed yet show "Not reviewed" instead of a guess.
Peptide Library's Pasireotide profile summarises 5 cited studies listed in the Science section, the compound's regulatory status, and research-protocol parameters reported for it. It is a research reference, not medical advice.
Pasireotide dosage evidence
Pasireotide has FDA-approved human dosages. Signifor for adults with Cushing's disease is 0.3–0.9 mg under the skin twice a day, starting at 0.6 or 0.9 mg. Signifor LAR is injected into the buttock muscle every 4 weeks: 10 mg to start in Cushing's disease (up to 40 mg) and 40 mg to start in acromegaly (up to 60 mg).
| Human dosing established | Yes |
|---|---|
| Route | Subcutaneous · Intramuscular |
| Frequency | Twice daily (Signifor); every 4 weeks (Signifor LAR) |
| Duration studied | Long-term while benefit continues |
| Titration | Signifor: adjusted to urinary free cortisol and tolerability. Signifor LAR: in acromegaly up to 60 mg after 3 months at 40 mg; in Cushing's disease up from 10 mg after 4 months, to 40 mg at most; lowered in 20 mg steps (acromegaly) for side effects. |
| Evidence level | FDA Approved |
| Last reviewed | 2026-11-07 |
Research-reported dosing
Doses as studied, one row per regimen. Different trials used different regimens; they are listed separately rather than averaged.
| Study / context | Population | Dose | Route | Frequency | Duration | Outcome studied | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FDA label — Signifor, Cushing's diseaseFDA-approved label · FDA prescribing information | Adults with Cushing's disease for whom pituitary surgery is not an option or was not curative | Start 0.6 mg or 0.9 mg; range 0.3–0.9 mg. Child-Pugh B: start 0.3 mg, maximum 0.6 mg | Subcutaneous | Twice daily | As long as benefit is derived | Lower 24-hour urinary free cortisol | SIGNIFOR (pasireotide) injection — FDA prescribing information, DailyMed |
| FDA label — Signifor LAR, acromegalyFDA-approved label · FDA prescribing information | Patients with acromegaly with an inadequate response to surgery or for whom surgery is not an option | Start 40 mg; up to 60 mg after 3 months if GH or IGF-1 are not normal. Child-Pugh B: start 20 mg, maximum 40 mg | Intramuscular, gluteal, by a healthcare professional | Every 4 weeks (28 days) | Long-term | GH and IGF-1 control | SIGNIFOR LAR (pasireotide) for injectable suspension — FDA prescribing information, DailyMed |
| FDA label — Signifor LAR, Cushing's diseaseFDA-approved label · FDA prescribing information | Patients with Cushing's disease for whom pituitary surgery is not an option or was not curative | Start 10 mg; after 4 months may be increased up to 40 mg. Child-Pugh B: start 10 mg, maximum 20 mg | Intramuscular, gluteal, by a healthcare professional | Every 4 weeks (28 days) | Long-term | Lower 24-hour urinary free cortisol | SIGNIFOR LAR (pasireotide) for injectable suspension — FDA prescribing information, DailyMed |
Where sources disagree
- Signifor (twice-daily injection) and Signifor LAR (monthly depot) use different doses and routes and are not interchangeable.
- Both labels call for fasting glucose, HbA1c, liver tests, an ECG and potassium and magnesium levels before starting (Signifor also lists a gallbladder ultrasound), because pasireotide can raise blood sugar. Both say to avoid use in severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh C).
Sequence & molecular data
| Molecular formula | C58H66N10O9 |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | 1047.2 g/mol |
| PubChem CID | 9941444 |
| FDA UNII | 98H1T17066 |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL3349607 |
| DrugBank | DB06663 |
Identifiers link to the public PubChem, FDA Substance Registration (UNII), ChEMBL and DrugBank records for the same entity.
Science
Mechanism of Action
Pasireotide binds somatostatin receptor subtypes 1, 2, 3 and 5, with markedly higher affinity for subtype 5 than octreotide or lanreotide. Corticotroph adenomas in Cushing disease express subtype 5 predominantly, which is why pasireotide can suppress ACTH where subtype-2-selective analogs do not. The same broad receptor engagement contributes to a higher incidence of hyperglycaemia, driven by reduced insulin and incretin secretion.
Studies
Research statistics
692 PubMed publications · 40.3% human clinical research · 84 registered trials
Counts of published research through 2026-11-01, not evidence that it works. Publications by year, study types and trials · How publications are counted
Regulatory & research status
Pasireotide is an FDA-approved product for specific labelled indications. Approval does not extend to the research contexts described on this page, and approved products are prescription medicines.
| FDA status | Approved |
|---|---|
| Research status | Approved product (see FDA status) |
| Availability | Prescription-Only |
| WADA (sport) | Unknown / Not Listed |
| Library classification | FDA-Approved |
How FDA approval, compounding and research-only status differ
Benefits
—
Pasireotide side effects
No side effects listed yet for this entry.
Storage & stability
This compound is not supplied as a powder to be mixed, so the freeze-dried powder and reconstitution handling described for research peptides does not apply. Storage conditions are product-specific: follow the label or packaging of the product itself.
Pasireotide: frequently asked questions
What is Pasireotide?
Somatostatin analog with a broader receptor binding profile than octreotide, approved for Cushing disease and for acromegaly in patients inadequately controlled by surgery or other somatostatin analogs.
How does Pasireotide work?
Pasireotide binds somatostatin receptor subtypes 1, 2, 3 and 5, with markedly higher affinity for subtype 5 than octreotide or lanreotide. Corticotroph adenomas in Cushing disease express subtype 5 predominantly, which is why pasireotide can suppress ACTH where subtype-2-selective analogs do not.
Is Pasireotide FDA approved?
Yes. Pasireotide is approved by the FDA, and approved products are prescription medicines. Approval is always for specific indications studied in clinical trials, so an approved status does not mean the compound is approved for every use it is discussed for. Research-chemical material sold under the same name is not the approved product.
What peptides are similar to Pasireotide?
Compounds most often compared with Pasireotide include Octreotide, Lanreotide, Human Growth Hormone (Somatropin) and Lonapegsomatropin. They are grouped by shared mechanism or research area rather than by equivalence, and their regulatory status and evidence base differ.
References
- Pasireotide-a novel somatostatin receptor ligand after 20 years of use — Rev Endocr Metab Disord, 2022External reference
- Pasireotide in Acromegaly: A Review — Drugs, 2015External reference
- Pasireotide, 2012External reference
- Pasireotide, 2006External reference
- Pasireotide as first line medical therapy for selected patients with acromegaly — Pituitary, 2025External reference
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Compiled by Peptide Library Editorial · Reviewed Aug 30, 2026 · Updated Nov 7, 2026 · Version 2
This Pasireotide profile is compiled from published literature (5 cited studies linked above), public regulatory records and chemical registries. It describes what research reports; it is not medical advice, and nothing here is a dosing recommendation for humans. Peptide Library does not sell peptides. Editorial policy · How profiles are compiled · Report an error
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