Tesofensine

Fat LossTriple monoamine reuptake inhibitor / investigationalEmerging

Tesofensine is a triple monoamine reuptake inhibitor. Tesofensine inhibits presynaptic reuptake of noradrenaline, dopamine and serotonin, raising synaptic concentrations of all three. Appetite suppression in clinical studies is attributed mainly to noradrenergic and dopaminergic signalling in hypothalamic circuits regulating food intake.

Calculate Dose

For research use only.

Key Facts

CAS
195875-84-4
Molecular Weight (MW)
328.3 g/mol
Half-life
—
FDA status
Investigational New Drug (IND)
Evidence level
Clinical Trial Evidence
Human dose established
Yes
Administration Route
Oral
Frequency
Once daily
Last updated
Nov 7, 2026
Reviewed
Nov 7, 2026

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Vendors listing this peptide
21
Listed offers
28
Price per mg (peptide vials)
$153.00/mg

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Research summary

Small-molecule triple monoamine reuptake inhibitor originally developed for neurodegenerative disease and later investigated for obesity. Not FDA-approved. It is widely sold as a research chemical despite having no approved indication in the United States.

Research evidence

  • Regulatory review (FDA label)None in reviewed sources
  • Controlled human trials2 reviewed sources
  • Early or uncontrolled human studiesNone in reviewed sources
  • Lab & animal studiesNone in reviewed sources
How it works

Each step shows whether the sources Peptide Library has reviewed include that kind of research. Counts are reviewed sources, not every study ever published. Reviews and programme summaries that describe human use are shown as "reported", not as trials, and registered trials without published results are listed but not counted. A higher step means research has progressed further; it does not mean a compound works better or is safer. Compounds whose evidence has not been reviewed yet show "Not reviewed" instead of a guess.

Peptide Library's Tesofensine profile summarises 5 cited studies listed in the Science section, the compound's regulatory status, and research-protocol parameters reported for it. It is a research reference, not medical advice.

Tesofensine dosage evidence

Tesofensine has no approved dosage in the United States or the European Union. Human dosing comes from trials: the phase 2 TIPO-1 obesity trial compared 0.25, 0.5 and 1.0 mg taken by mouth once daily for 24 weeks alongside a calorie-restricted diet, and a later trial in hypothalamic obesity used 0.5 mg combined with 50 mg metoprolol.

Clinical Trial Evidence
Dosage evidence summary for Tesofensine
Human dosing establishedYes
Studied dose range0.25–1.0 mg once daily in trials
RouteOral
FrequencyOnce daily
Duration studied24 weeks in the published obesity trials
Evidence levelClinical Trial Evidence
Last reviewed2026-11-07

Research-reported dosing

Doses as studied, one row per regimen. Different trials used different regimens; they are listed separately rather than averaged.

Research-reported dosing for Tesofensine, one row per studied regimen
Study / contextPopulationDoseRouteFrequencyDurationOutcome studiedSource
TIPO-1 phase 2 obesity trial (2008)Clinical trial · Phase 2 randomised double-blind placebo-controlled trial (NCT00394667)Adults with obesity, BMI 30–40, on an energy-restricted diet (n=203)0.25 mg (n=52), 0.5 mg (n=50) or 1.0 mg (n=49), or placeboOralOnce daily24 weeksMean weight loss of 4.5%, 9.2% and 10.6% versus 2.0% on diet and placebo; heart rate rose by 7.4 beats per minute at 0.5 mgEffect of tesofensine on bodyweight loss, body composition, and quality of life in obese patients: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 2008.
Tesofensine combined with metoprolol (Tesomet) — hypothalamic obesity (2022)Clinical trial · Randomised controlled trial of a fixed combinationAdults with hypothalamic obesity0.5 mg tesofensine with 50 mg metoprolol, or placeboOralOnce daily24 weeksBody weight changeRandomized controlled trial of Tesomet for weight loss in hypothalamic obesity. Eur J Endocrinol. 2022.

Where sources disagree

  • The largest published obesity trial is the 24-week phase 2 TIPO-1 study, whose authors said its efficacy and safety findings needed confirmation in phase 3 trials.
  • Tesofensine raises heart rate, which is why it was later tested combined with the beta-blocker metoprolol. Results from the combination do not describe tesofensine taken alone.
  • Tesofensine is a small-molecule monoamine reuptake inhibitor, not a peptide. It is listed here because it is discussed alongside research peptides for weight loss.
Tesofensine dosage in published studies and labels →

Sequence & molecular data

Sequence and molecular data for Tesofensine
Molecular formulaC17H23Cl2NO
Molecular weight328.3 g/mol
CAS number195875-84-4
PubChem CID11370864
FDA UNIIBLH9UKX9V1
ChEMBLCHEMBL3989690
DrugBankDB06156

Identifiers link to the public PubChem, FDA Substance Registration (UNII), ChEMBL and DrugBank records for the same entity.

Science

Mechanism of Action

Tesofensine inhibits presynaptic reuptake of noradrenaline, dopamine and serotonin, raising synaptic concentrations of all three. Appetite suppression in clinical studies is attributed mainly to noradrenergic and dopaminergic signalling in hypothalamic circuits regulating food intake. Its monoaminergic activity also underlies the cardiovascular effects — increases in heart rate and blood pressure — reported in trials.

Research statistics

40 PubMed publications · 38.5% human clinical research · 13 registered trials

Counts of published research through 2026-11-01, not evidence that it works. Publications by year, study types and trials · How publications are counted

Regulatory & research status

Tesofensine has been studied under an Investigational New Drug application. It is not approved for marketing.

Regulatory and research status for Tesofensine
FDA statusInvestigational New Drug (IND)
Research statusInvestigational; clinical development reported
AvailabilityResearch-Only
WADA (sport)Unknown / Not Listed
Library classificationClinical Trial

How FDA approval, compounding and research-only status differ

Benefits

—

Tesofensine side effects

No side effects listed yet for this entry.

Storage & stability

This compound is not supplied as a powder to be mixed, so the freeze-dried powder and reconstitution handling described for research peptides does not apply. Storage conditions are product-specific: follow the label or packaging of the product itself.

Tesofensine: frequently asked questions

What is Tesofensine?

Small-molecule triple monoamine reuptake inhibitor originally developed for neurodegenerative disease and later investigated for obesity. Not FDA-approved. It is widely sold as a research chemical despite having no approved indication in the United States.

How does Tesofensine work?

Tesofensine inhibits presynaptic reuptake of noradrenaline, dopamine and serotonin, raising synaptic concentrations of all three. Appetite suppression in clinical studies is attributed mainly to noradrenergic and dopaminergic signalling in hypothalamic circuits regulating food intake.

Is Tesofensine FDA approved?

No. Tesofensine is investigational: it is in clinical development and has not been approved by the FDA for any indication. Investigational status means trials are ongoing or complete but regulatory review has not resulted in approval, and efficacy and safety are still being established.

What peptides are similar to Tesofensine?

Compounds most often compared with Tesofensine include 5-Amino-1MQ, SLU-PP-332, BAM15 and AICAR. They are grouped by shared mechanism or research area rather than by equivalence, and their regulatory status and evidence base differ.

References

Related research, comparisons & guides

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Compiled by Peptide Library Editorial · Reviewed Aug 30, 2026 · Updated Nov 7, 2026 · Version 2

This Tesofensine profile is compiled from published literature (5 cited studies linked above), public regulatory records and chemical registries. It describes what research reports; it is not medical advice, and nothing here is a dosing recommendation for humans. Peptide Library does not sell peptides. Editorial policy · How profiles are compiled · Report an error

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